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FEATURES AND CONNECTIVITY
As with any high-tech component, monitors
come with all sorts of connections, accessories,
and extra features. Some add more value
than others.
Connections and extras:
Digital vs.
analog | Extra
features
Digital
vs. analog
CRTs rarely provide support for digital
(DVI) signals; DVI support is found primarily
on LCDs. The advantage of digital signals
for LCDs is of much less importance now
than it was a few years ago. Analog (VGA)
signal processing has improved to the
point where only the most discerning eye
can notice any difference. Most LCDs that
support digital signals also support analog
signals, so you won't need a special graphics
adapter to use a DVI display.

Digital
input |

Analog
input |
To take advantage of the digital connection,
you'll need a graphics adapter that has
a DVI-I or DVI-D connector, and you may
also need a DVI cable (many LCD monitors
come with only an analog cable). DVI-D
refers to a digital-only connection, and
DVI-I means that the connector can carry
either digital or analog signals. Analog
inputs, sometimes labelled D-Sub, have
a D-shaped connector with 15 pins arranged
in three rows.
Extra
features
Adjustability:
Most CRTs sit on stands that let you tilt
and swivel the screen, but LCDs are generally
more flexible. Some include a swivel feature,
many offer height adjustability, and most
can tilt forward and backward. Some LCDs'
panels can also pivot between Portrait
and Landscape modes, making legal-size
documents and Web pages easier to view.
LCDs can be attached to VESA-compatible
mounts, which connect to third-party wall
mounts or swinging arms.
Audio: Some monitors offer audio
functions, either as standard items or
as optional accessories. These may include
a headset jack, volume control, or embedded
speakers. In general, these speakers are
of limited quality, and an inexpensive
$30 speaker set from a computer or office
supply store will often provide much better
sound.
Cable-feed systems: Many LCDs have
some mechanism to manage signal and power
cords.
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| Wide-screen
format: Some CRTs and LCDs come
in wide-screen formats designed
to display more information and
show HDTV and movies in their full
width without letterboxing
(blacking out the top and bottom
of the screen), as would be the
case with normally proportioned
displays. |

Philips
170W4P |
USB: Many displays have USB ports.
Typically, they are not powered hubs,
but simply convenient ports to connect
a keyboard or a mouse, thereby reducing
the tangle of cables that run back to
the computer.
Video/TV: As work and entertainment
products continue to converge, many monitors
now have features designed to take advantage
of television and movie content. Some
include TV tuners and connectors for video
signals from cable television systems
or antennas. Some have connectors that
accept composite or S-Video input signals
from entertainment devices.
| Wireless:
Some displays are doing away with
cables completely. ViewSonic's Airpanel
uses Microsoft's Smart Display technology
to establish a wireless connection
with a desktop computer. Somewhere
between a tablet computer and a
remote display, it gives you more
freedom to move around. |

ViewSonic
Airpanel V110 |
| Other:
LCDs using Philips's LightFrame
technology and various CRTs using
high-brightness features allow you
to increase the amount of light
for a given window or the entire
screen. This can be helpful when
viewing movies or other graphics
images. BenQ's FP591 has inputs
for CompactFlash, SmartMedia, and
SD/MMC removable media cards that
let digital photo enthusiasts see
their pictures without a PC. |

BenQ
FP591 |

BenQ
FP591 USB 2.0 ports, compact media
slots |
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